The clash came as the new
military-backed government called for an end to two massive pro-Morsy
sit-ins in Cairo that have drawn tens of thousands of protesters --
primarily Muslim Brotherhood supporters -- since the military ousted
Morsy from office.
Egypt's military toppled
Morsy, the country's first democratically elected president, on July 3
and quickly rounded up some of his top supporters. Morsy was just over a
year into his presidency. He has not been seen publicly since being
detained last month.
Morsy supporters have
vowed not to end the protests until Morsy is returned to office, and
they have been gearing up in recent days for a possible confrontation
with the military after the government's warning.
As tensions rise across
the country, so do fears of possible further violence in a country
facing its worst crisis since the popular uprising that toppled Hosni
Mubarak in 2011. Hundreds have been killed and thousands more wounded in
clashes between Morsy's supporters and those opposed to his rUpwards of 600 Morsy
supporters targeted the Media Production City, a complex that contains
multiple media outlets and production studios, because of what they
called biased coverage of the coup.
On Nile TV, thick smoke
could be seen rising from the complex, where some protesters had
gathered near the front gate. Nile TV reported protesters were throwing
Molotov cocktails at security forces, but a policeman at the clash told
CNN he did not see anyone throwing Molotovs.
At least 31 people,
described by authorities as "rioters," were arrested in the Media
Production City melee, state-run media reported.
Ministry of Interior
spokesman Gen. Hani Abdellatif said police had fired tear gas at
pro-Morsy protesters outside the Media Production City.
As dusk fell Friday,
cameras captured how packed the streets were in Cairo's Rabaa al-Adawiya
and Nahda Masr squares as people shouted and waved flags. Egyptian
state TV reported that security forces would cordon off the squares so
people could only exit and not enter.
But Farida Mustafa, a
spokeswoman for the Anti-Coup Prodemocracy Alliance, which organized the
protests, told CNN that the group had seen no signs of the perimeter of
Rabaa al-Adawiya being cordoned off.
Ministry of Interior spokesman Abdellatif also said there was no cordon and refused to confirm the state TV reporule.Before the protests
began, Morsy's defenders called for a million-man march from 33 mosques,
but it's unclear whether the protest materialized.
In the hours leading to the protests, Egypt's Interior Ministry urged pro-Morsy protesters to leave the squares.
The demonstrations
represent a threat to national security and traffic congestion,
Information Minister Durriya Sharaf el-Din said Wednesday.
Interim Interior
Minister Mohamed Ibrahim was authorized to take "all necessary measures
to face these dangers and end them," el-Din said.
While protesters rallied
in Cairo beneath a banner Friday that read, "Egypt against the coup,"
the U.S. State Department announced that Deputy Secretary of State Bill Burns is visiting the Egyptian capital.
Secretary of State John
Kerry asked Burns to discuss with Egyptian leaders "the importance of
avoiding violence and helping to facilitate a peaceful and inclusive
political process," a release said.
Burns was in Egypt in mid-July visiting with interim government leaders.
The United States is
concerned by reports that government critics in Egypt are being denied
the right to peaceful protest, State Department deputy spokeswoman Marie
Harf said Thursday.
"It's essential that the
security forces in the interim government respect the right of peaceful
protest, including the ongoing sit-in demonstrations," she said.
But Kerry's remarks Thursday in an interview with CNN's Pakistan affiliate, GEO TV, angered some Morsy supporters.
Asked why the United
States is "not taking a clear position" on Morsy being deposed, Kerry
replied, "The military was asked to intervene by millions and millions
of people, all of whom were afraid of a descendance into chaos, into
violence.
"And the military did
not take over, to the best of our judgment so -- so far. To run the
country, there's a civilian government," he said. "In effect, they were
restoring democracy."
Muslim Brotherhood
spokesman Gehad El-Haddad denounced Kerry's words and accused the Obama
administration of being "complicit in the military coup."
"Is it the job of the army to restore democracy?" he asked.
He then asked whether Kerry would accept the removal of the U.S. government by the military if large protests took place there.
"Such rhetoric is very
alarming. The American people should stand against an administration
that is corrupting their values in supporting tyranny and dictatorship,"
he said.
A visiting African Union delegation went to the Rabaa al-Adawiya sit-in Thursday night.
Earlier, the group Human
Rights Watch urged the government to order a halt to any immediate
plans to break up the Muslim Brotherhood sit-ins by force and "deal
peacefully with any problems arising."
"To avoid another
bloodbath, Egypt's civilian rulers need to ensure the ongoing right of
protesters to assemble peacefully, and seek alternatives to a forcible
dispersal of the crowds," said Nadim Houry, deputy Middle East director
at Human Rights Watch.
Houry warned that the
number of protesters packed together in the squares means "hundreds of
lives could be lost if the sit-in is forcibly dispersed."
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